Cavalry
today is the Cinderella of the army but like Cinderella when it puts on
its silver slippers there is none to vie with its gorgeous beauty and
colourful pageantry. There is a certain reminiscent look in the eyes of a
Cavalry Officer. He has known better days when prancing chargers and
dashing Cavaliers with sharp swords and glittering silver were cynosure of
all eyes.
Now
when armies have been mechanised Horse Cavalry is merely a ceremonial arm
kept in repair for pageantry and impressive ceremonial parades. Such a
fate is shared by the Mysore Lancers who have retired into a quiet yet
impressive corner of Bangalore where their officers and men hold their own
in their regimental centre located amidst emerald field framed in a
setting of distant hills covered in a dream mist. But there are no
regrets: "We know that we are absolute yet given an option we will
not change over’’ said an officer of the Mysore Lancers.
It
is the association with horses who became more than companions and an
undying love for riding and the open air which produces a nostalgia. There
are many in the Mysore Lancers who have voluntarily cut short their
holidays to come back to their horses and their early morning ride. There
are not a few who have had tears rolling down their cheeks when their
horses have been put to sleep or discarded because of old age and
infirmity.
Like
the Phoenix, the Mysore Lancers rose out of the ashes of the army of Tippu
Sultan after the capture of Srirangapatam. In 1799 the "Silladar
Horse" of Mysore was raised at Bangalore by Dewan Poornaiah. As the
erstwhile rulers of Indian States were required to prefer manpower for the
defence of the Indian Empire the "Silladar Horse" was
reorganized as the Imperial Service Troops in 1892, with "Mysore
Lancers" being one of the units. In September 1914 the "Mysore
Lancers’ were mobilized for war and joining the Imperial Service Cavalry
Brigade sailed for Egypt on November 1, the same year.
During
World War I the Mysore Lancers played a leading role in pursuing Turkish
forces after their unsuccessful attack on the Suez Canal in February 1915.
They were responsible for the defence of the breach in the British line at
Gaza in September 1917. The Lancers distinguished themselves in the
capture of Gaza and were acclaimed far and wide for their daring charges
against the enemy across the Jordan in July 1918. In the final defeat of
the Turkish army in September 1918 the Mysore Lancers were once again
conspicuous notably in the capture of Haifa, Homs, Alleppo and Maritan.
After
the first world war the Mysore Lancers were again recognized to form part
of the Indian State Forces with which they remained till the integration
of the country after Independence and the amalgamation of the State Forces
with the Indian Army.
Though
as a unit the Mysore Lancers did not serve in World War II yet they
provided officers and men who formed the nucleus of the 51st Mysore
Government Transport Company, which served with credit in the PAI Forces
in Middle East and Italy, especially distinguishing themselves in the
"Aides to Russia". One of the officers of the Mysore Lancers had
the honour of being decorated by the Russian Army.
Officers
and men of Mysore Lancers were also sent to serve in the Indian Signals
where they rendered good account of themselves in the North West Frontier,
Burma, Middle East and Italy. Finally the Mysore Lancers lent their
support in the "Police Action" in Hyderabad in the latter part
of 1948, adding one more bright chapter to their illustrious history of
service and sacrifice which spreads over a century and a half. In a manner
characteristic of the former feudal days the line of Mysore Lancers has
been unbroken. When fathers stepped out sons took their places maintaining
a certain continuity which has helped in jealously guarding the traditions
of the Lancers. Not very surprising is the feeling of those who look back
with pride to generations of service. The love for horses, the pride of a
colourful uniform and the thrill of the bugle call have mixed with their
blood.
Like
all cavalry regiments it is an unforgivable insult for a soldier in the
Mysore Lancers to be called a "Sepoy". He is a "Sawar".
‘‘A Lance Naik" of the Army has a mere imposing name of the
"Acting Lance Dafadar" in the cavalry; a "Naik" is a
"Lance Dafdar" and a "Havildar" a "Dafdar".
Similarly in the ranks of the Junior Commissioned Officers a "Subedar"
is called a "Risaldar" and a "Subedar-Major" a "Risaldar-Major".