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While
most of the cavalry regiments have been transformed to armoured regiments,
the 61st Cavaly remains to the be only horsed regiment in the world today.
Recently, the regiment celebrated fifty years of existence as cavalry
regiment at Jaipur. Gen NC Vij, Chief of the Army Staff who is also the
Colonel of the regiment, witnessed the golden jubilee parade and took the
salute.
With
the abolishment of privy purses post-Independence, it became increasingly
difficult for the royals of yore to maintain its army of horsemen. It was
decided to disband all regular cavalry units of the states and raise a new
Horsed Cavalry Regiment Jaipur in 1953 with Col Phulel Singh (ex Jammu and
Kashmir State Forces) as its first Commandant.
Amalgamating horsed cavalry
units of Gwalior Lancers, Jodhpur/Kachhawa Horse, Mysore Lancers, 'B'
Squadron 2nd Patiala Lancers and Saurashtra Horsed Cavalry Squadron, the
regiment was redesignated as 61st Cavalry in January 1954.
A
large number of spectators including members of the royal families who had
contributed to the making of this regiment witnessed the ceremony. Gen Vij
also addressed a special sainik sammelan in which he announced that
henceforth 61st Cavalry would be recognised in "Group Y" for the
benefit JCO’s and men.
Not just adding decor to
the Army, this regiment also performed operational roles. With 39 battle
honours, this regiment has been commended since their charge at Haifa. It
was also deployed in Ganganagar sector during 1965 and also took part in
operations Pawan, Rakshak, Vijay and Parakram.
-Sudipta
Biswas
from
Jaipur
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