Who
would believe that ex-Sapper Balkishan Bundola who is 92 has been fitted
with limb made by the Artificial Limb Centre (ALC), Pune since 1944. He
revisited ALC in August last year for a check-up. Similarly, ex-Swr SS
Verma has been using an upper limb prosthesis made by ALC for the last 21
years and ex Sepoy Puran Chand has been using a below-knee artificial limb
for the last 29 years without a break!
These three persons stand for the
core values of a true soldier. They braved the bullets of the enemy to
defend India's freedom and integrity. While facing the enemy bullets, they
had to lose their limbs. Nevertheless, they were not disheartened, thanks
to ALC. The ALC stood by their side and provided them with the necessary
mobile equipment. Since then, they never looked back. They went ahead with
lot of zest for life. Brimming with confidence they have been crossing all
hurdles in their lives.
No
wheel-chairs-no crutches, the motto of ALC,
epitomises the complete work ethos at this centre. A unique organisation
by any standards, ALC has an amalgamation of Army Medical Corps and the
Corps of Electrical and Mechanical Engineers and a large group of
industrial and non-industrial employees. Working as a team at ALC, this
group of professionals ensures that all physically challenged patients
walk out of the premises on their own, proudly.
Artificial Limb Centre was
established at Pune on May 19, 1944. It moved to Kirkee in 1945 and then
to Lahore in December 1946. However, after Partition, the centre was
re-established at its present location in Pune on January 1, 1948. The
centre was established with the primary objective of meeting the
prosthetic and orthotic needs of disabled personnel of the Indian Armed
Forces specially the victims of the second World War. Since 1951, the
facilities have been extended to civilians on payment. Army, Naval and Air
Force personnel and their families are entitled for free issue of
artificial limbs and appliances.
The
institution is the only one of its kind where a comprehensive care to the
disabled is provided under one roof by a team of specialists. The team
comprises surgeons, engineers, prosthetists, orthotists physiotherapists,
psychologists, instructors, occupational therapists and medical social
workers. Every case is seen by this team right from the commencement of
the treatment till the final discharge. The patient undergoes operation
and is given psychotherapy. He is fitted with limbs and appliances, and
then trained in their use.
Thus, he is rejuvenated physically, psychologically and socially before
leaving this centre.
Once a patient comes to ALC, either
as an outdoor or indoor case, he remains on its rolls for life. He is
allotted a disability series number and his case file is maintained. At
present, there are over 45,000 patients on the rolls of this centre of
which 25,000 patients visit regularly for repairs and replacement of their
artificial limbs and appliances.
Conventional
artificial limbs fabricated by this centre are considered to be very
strong, sturdy and long lasting displaying the best workmanships in the
country. However, improvements in the existing models are being made
incorporating newer technologies. To keep pace with advancement in life
sciences, ALC has designed and developed a below-knee carbon fibre shaft
in collaboration with Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
The technology used in the making of atificial limbs has been transferred
to 515 Army Base Workshop for mass production of below-knee kit. Till now,
approximately 350 below-knee prostheses have been fitted to patients with
a high degree of satisfaction.
The centre has explained
biomechanics to scientists of 515 Army Base Workshop for developing
lightweight upper limb endoskeletal prosthesis. Prototype for lightweight
upper limb has been developed by 515 Army Base Workshop. Attempts are
being made to develop cosmetic gloves. Trials are being carried out here
to evaluate its functional capacity. Research has been undertaken to
develop a myo-electric device for fitting with upper limb prosthesis.