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Illustrated
Weekly Magazine of the
Armed Forces of India
March 11, 1950
Modern
Air Force Station at Agra
Sardar
Baldev Singh, Defence Minister, laid the foundation-stone of
the 2,700-acre permanent Indian Air Force Station - the first
of its kind to be built in India - on Sunday, March 5, 1950,
at Agra.
The Agra Station will be
one of the three to be established in India in the near
future. The remaining two will be at Poona and Kalaikunda near
Calcutta. All the three permanent Air Force Stations are
expected to be after the pattern of some of the most modern
air force stations of the world.
The demonstration of
dropping of paratroopers, ammunition and rations such as live
goat, chicken and eggs convinced the spectators that jumping
from the air was after all not as risky as most of them had
imagined.
The spectators were
thrilled to witness the aerobatics of a pilot who plied his
kite as though he was doing tricks on a push-bike in a circus.
The Defence Minister
laid a metal casket containing newspapers and magazines
published in India including the "Fauji Akhbar"
under the foundation-stone.
Group Captain K L Bhatia,
Sation Commander, Agra, informed the spectators that the
Transport Squadron operating at Agra Air Force Station had won
13 out of 19 Vir Chakra awarded to the Indian, Air
Force for its heroic deeds in Jammu and Kashmir operations.
Inviting the Defence
Minister to lay the foundation of the permanent I A F Station
at Agra, Air Marshal Ronald Ivelaw-Chapman, C-in-C, I A F said
‘‘Before partition the Indian Air Force had a few well
designed all weather stations built on a permanent basis and
situated in the West and North-West part of India, all of
which, or virtually all have since been lost to the country.
As a result, during the last three years the personnel of the
Indian Air Force have been accommodated in temporary huts,
buildings which had been hastily constructed during the war of
1939-45, purely to meet the day to day operational
requirements and naturally with no thought to the peace time
needs of a permanent Air Force.’’
After laying the
foundation-stone, Sardar Baldev Singh, Defence Minister, said
‘‘Our Air Force is a young service with a history of no
more than seventeen years. It was not until October 1932, that
the Indian Air Force Act was promulgated and it started with
the first flight of some four Wapati aircraft with a
small batch of airmen, of whom Air Vice-Marshal Mukerjee had
been commissioned earlier.
"I would like to
mention here that the earliest reference to the need for an
Air Force in India was recognised by what was known as the
Skeene Committee, appointed in 1926 to report on the
possibility of Indianising the Armed Services. Its interest to
us today is merely academic, but I refer to it because of the
connection with it of one of our most illustrious compatriots,
the late Pandit Motilal Nehru, the indomitable fighter in
India's struggle for freedom and father of Pandit Jawaharlal
Nehru, our Prime Minister today. Few could have imagined in
1926, that the foundations then laid down by his father would
bear the edifice of which the chief architect was to be his
son.
"The Indian Force,
as I have said, is young in years. And yet within this short
period of seventeen years, our airmen and their officers have
carved for themselves a place in the Armed Forces.
"Up till now, the
Army was and it still remains the main force of our Defence
Services. Revolutionary changes have taken place throughout
the world, particularly since the last World War, in the
general evaluation of Land, Air and Naval Forces and the
overall tendency seems to point to a balanced integration and
closer collaboration. This must come here in course of time
and I have no hesitation in saying that the Air Force will
attain its proper place and is bound to grow from strength to
strength. Your role and importance in any operation is clear,
in fact, as we have found ourselves, it is not possible to
undertake any operation without your help and a co-ordinated
plan.
‘‘It is said in some quarters that
we are spending too large an amount of money on our Defence
Services. It is true, but I find it difficult to understand
this criticism. The Armed Forces of today are not the same as
they were even before the last World War. The Army is now a
mechanised force. The Naval craft must be equipped with every
scientific device. The Air Force works wholly on machinery and
on complicated and delicately adjusted scientific appliances
so that it would be a folly to think of cheaper equipment. We
should have up-to-date equipment and naturally this costs
money.’’
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