The
island territories of the North Andaman Island are replete with valuable
maritime resources like sea cucumbers, corals, fishes and mammals. Sea
cucumbers are a highly prized commodity in South East Asian countries and
the Myanmarese fishermen have infested the Indian waters to harvest and
loot them from the shores. Sea cucumbers are available in shallow waters
and can be harvested by diving. This story relates to the first incident
of this year when such foreign poachers were arrested by the Coast Guard.
About thirty poachers had set out
from Bassein area of Myanmar in two mechanised boats with an eye on sea
cucumbers in Anadaman Islands. After making a sea voyage of five days,
they surreptitiously slipped through the Landfall Island area and started
harvesting sea cucumbers near Sound Island close to Mayabander Harbour.
Fortunately, they were seen by the local fishermen who alerted the local
police. The local police chased the poachers who vanished into the
inhospitable territory of North Andaman forest. At this juncture, Coast
Guard stepped in to help the police to apprehend the poachers. Coast Guard
ship Lakshmi Bai was deployed for this purpose.
Before commencing its operation, CGS
Lakshmi Bai was given a thorough briefing about the operation by
local Coast Guard authorities. On reaching the area, the ship anchored off
Sound Island. After anchoring, three landing parties were dispatched for
combing. The combined parties combed the jungle from seaward side
throughout the day. During the operations, a freshly abandoned Myanmarese
camp was sighted and destroyed. A Coast Guard helicopter was also tasked
for the search on the first day in the area but without any success. In
the light of the evidence gathered by the scout teams, it was clear that
the poachers were confined within the thick rainforests and marshy land.
Further combing was planned for next day in the same area. The poachers
were assumed to be hostile and likely to be in possession of sharp
weapons.
Next day, two search parties started
their combing from opposite sides. Another party extracted intelligence
from local villagers and launched an extensive hunt for the poachers in
the marshy lands braving leeches and salt water crocodiles. When the two
landing parties were about to rendezvous each other, three Myanmarese
poachers were sighted by one of them and were immediately apprehended. The
captured poachers were brought to the ship for interrogation. A strict
vigil was maintained by the landing party to prevent the escape of
poachers by sea route.
Next morning, the landing parties
resumed their combing operation in the forest from three directions
heading for a prominent hill called Lal Tikri. Later, the landing
parties continued combing from the jungle towards the village nearby. The
village folks were advised to stay in a group as there were chances that
the poachers might strike for ration in the isolated houses close to the
jungle. However, no apprehension was made during the day. At night, the
landing party assisted by local youths camped on the sea-shore for creek
surveillance.
Next day, the local villagers
reported the sighting of poachers the previous night. It was decided that
the landing parties would start their operations from the last sighting
position. The landing party was divided into subgroups and started combing
the jungle from one side. After an extensive search for seven hours, a
group of about 15 poachers was sighted by the police team. However, the
poachers fled the forest. One of the Coast Guard subgroups charged towards
the noise and fired a shot in the air to scare the poachers. This resulted
in scattering the poachers. But no poachers could be caught that day.
In the evening, the landing party
returned to the beach and was split into two groups. One group went back
to the village and subdivided into subgroups to lay an ambush by staying
in the houses close to the forest at the foothill area where the poachers
had been sighted. The other group camped at the sea-shore for creek
surveillance. The extensive search resulted in the apprehension of two
poachers who were separated from the groups the previous day after firing
by a landing party. At the same time, the police team conducting a search
from southwards reported apprehension of 11 more poachers. Thus, a total
of 16 poachers were apprehended by the search teams. All the poachers were
embarked onboard CGS Lakshmi Bai and brought to Port Blair for
further investigation. The operation proved the ability of the determined
Coast Guard men to perform equally well in the marshes and forests.
-Comdt (JG) PK Mishra